Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Leases

v3.20.2
Leases
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases 11. LEASES

Under ASC 842, Leases, there are two types of leases: finance and operating. Regardless of the type of lease, the initial measurement of the lease results in recording a Right-of-Use (“ROU”) asset and a lease liability at the present value of the future lease payments.

Practical Expedients – ASC 842 provides a package of three practical expedients to simplify adoption. At the transition date, the entity may elect not to reassess: (1) whether any expired or existing contracts as of the adoption date are or contain leases under the new definition of a lease, (2) lease classification for expired or existing leases as of the adoption date and (3) initial direct costs for any existing leases as of the adoption date. These three expedients must be elected or not elected as a package. An entity that elects to apply all three of the practical expedients will, in effect, continue to classify leases that commence before the adoption date in accordance with current GAAP, unless the lease classification is reassessed after the adoption date. A lessee that elects to apply all of the practical expedients beginning on the adoption date will follow subsequent measurement guidance in ASC 842. The Company has elected to use these practical expedients, effectively carrying over its previous identification and classification of leases that existed as of January 1, 2019. Additionally, a lessee may elect not to recognize ROU assets and liabilities arising from short-term leases provided there is no purchase option the entity is likely to exercise. The Company has elected this short-term lease exemption. The adoption of ASC 842 resulted in a material increase in the Company’s total assets and liabilities on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as certain of its operating leases are significant. In addition, adoption resulted in a decrease in working capital as the ROU asset is noncurrent, but the lease liability has both long-term and short-term portions. There was no material overall impact on results of operations or cash flows. In the statement of cash flows, operating leases remain an operating activity.

The Company is currently a party to several lease agreements for the rental of marine vessels and helicopters, warehouse and storage facilities, equipment and the FPSO. The duration for these agreements range from 21 to 45 months. In some cases, the lease contracts require the Company to make payments both for the use of the asset itself and for operations and maintenance services. Only the payments for the use of the asset related to the lease component are included in the calculation of ROU assets and lease liabilities. Payments for the operations and maintenance services are considered non-lease components and are not included in calculating the ROU assets and lease liabilities. For leases on ROU assets used in joint operations, generally the operator reflects the full amount of the lease component, including the amount that will be funded by the non-operators. As operator for the Etame Marin block, the ROU asset recorded for the FPSO, the marine vessels, helicopter, certain equipment and warehouse and storage facilities used in the joint operations includes the gross amount of the lease components.

The FPSO lease includes options to extend the term through September 2022. The Company considered these options reasonably certain of exercise and included them in the calculation of ROU assets and lease liabilities. For all other leases that contain an option

to extend, the Company has concluded that it is not reasonably certain it will exercise the renewal option and the renewal periods have been excluded in the calculation for the ROU assets and liabilities. During the third quarter 2019, the Company notified the lessor of the FPSO of its intent to extend the lease term by the first option that extends the FPSO lease to September 2021. Similarly, during the third quarter of 2020, the Company gave notification to extend the FPSO lease to September 2022.

The FPSO agreement also contains options to purchase the assets during or at the end of the lease term. The Company does not consider these options reasonably certain of exercise and has excluded the purchase price from the calculation of ROU assets and lease liabilities.

The FPSO, helicopter, marine vessels and certain equipment leases include provisions for variable lease payments, under which the Company is required to make additional payments based on the level of production or the number of days or hours the asset is deployed, or the number of persons onboard the vessel. Because the Company does not know the extent that the Company will be required to make such payments, they are excluded from the initial calculation of ROU assets and lease liabilities.

The discount rate used to calculate ROU assets and lease liabilities represents the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. The Company determined this by considering the term and economic environment of each lease, and estimating the resulting interest rate the Company would incur to borrow the lease payments.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the components of the lease costs and the supplemental information were as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2020

2019

2020

2019

Lease cost:

(in thousands)

Operating lease cost

$

4,519

$

4,820

$

13,044

$

12,154

Short-term lease cost

457

166

908

570

Variable lease cost

1,715

1,652

5,779

4,390

Total lease expense

6,691

6,638

19,731

17,114

Lease costs capitalized

11

99

3,470

99

Total lease costs

$

6,702

$

6,737

$

23,201

$

17,213

Other information:

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

Operating cash flows to operating leases

$

20,564

Weighted-average remaining lease term

2.0 years 

Weighted-average discount rate

6.09

The table below describes the presentation of the total lease cost on the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of operations. As discussed above, the Company’s joint venture owners are required to reimburse the Company for their share of certain expenses, including certain lease costs.

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2020

2019

2020

2019

(in thousands)

Production expense

$

2,063

$

1,979

$

6,082

$

5,202

General and administrative expense

49

49

147

147

Lease costs billed to the joint venture owners

4,586

4,610

15,807

11,765

Total lease expense

6,698

6,638

22,036

17,114

Lease costs capitalized

4

99

1,165

99

Total lease costs

$

6,702

$

6,737

$

23,201

$

17,213

The following table describes the future maturities of the Company’s operating lease liabilities at September 30, 2020:

Lease Obligation

Year

(in thousands)

2020

$

3,489

2021

13,864

2022

9,685

2023

179

2024

27,217

Less: imputed interest

1,528

Total lease liabilities

$

25,689

Under the joint operating agreements, other joint owners are obligated to fund $18.8 million of the $27.2 million in future lease liabilities.